{"created":"2023-05-15T11:28:34.670395+00:00","id":9114,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"1cdf2417-5510-4310-b0c9-549c0c3e31bc"},"_deposit":{"created_by":3,"id":"9114","owners":[3],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"9114"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:chukyo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00009114","sets":["5:30:29:166:942:943"]},"author_link":["10860","10861","10862","10863","10864","10865","10866","10867","10868","10869"],"control_number":"9114","item_5_biblio_info_12":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1985-12-20","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"1","bibliographicPageStart":"25-33","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"27","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"中京大学体育学論叢"},{"bibliographic_title":"Research journal of physical education Chukyo University","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_5_description_10":{"attribute_name":"抄録(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"スタートは、陸上競技の短距離走種目にとっては非常に重要な一部分で, 成績に大きく影響を与えるものである。今迄, 短距離走の技術に関する研究では, スタートに関するものがかなり多く, とくにスタート時の銃声に対する反応の速さ、スターティング・ブロックに加える蹴りの強さ、また、前後の足の位置とスタート時におけるそれぞれの足の蹴りの強さ、動作時間の速さなどの比較研究や、スタートの直後の歩幅の問題、前傾角度の問題、加速の問題、胴体及び四肢の位置の問題などが、重要な課題とされて来た。本研究は陸上競技のスタートを基本から変え、より合理的なスタートを可能にさせるため、工夫したものである。現在使用されているスタートは一般的に「用意」の号令で腰を高く上げて、両足で軽くスターティング・ブロックを蹴り、号砲 (銃声) に従い走り出すものである。本研究が用いた新しいスタートの方法は、「用意」の号令時から、スタートの号砲が鳴るまでの間に、前の足の蹴りに対し、後の足が引くことによって、前の足のキックの水平方向の力を強化し、更に、両手への「用意」時の体重負担を大きく軽減させ、従来のスタートよりも素速く、低い前傾姿勢でスタートすることが出来るように改良されたものである。","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_5_description_11":{"attribute_name":"抄録(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"This is the biomechanical study on a new crouching start (Chen's start). Eight university decathlon athletes were asked to use the two different kinds of start (conventional and Chen's). Studies were done by recording the EMGs of the lower extremities' muscles and the forces both during \"set\" position and at the time of start, by filming from the \"set\" position to about three steps after the sound of the starting gun, and by timing and recording performances of the 30 meters dash with three trials for each start. The new start reduced performance time by 0.029 second. Pressure on hands were reduced from 27.50±2.87kg in the conventional start to 21.79±2.78kg while using the new start (p<0.01). The peak horizontal force in the front leg was increased in using the new start, from 78.55±9.16kg for the conventional start to 86.66±10.94kg (p<0.02) for Chen's start. EMGs appeared during the time of \"on your mark\" and \"set\" position were changed both in pattern and in amplitude. In using the new start, the thrust force of the pre-tensed pulling rear leg in the \"set\" position were increased, the Length of the first step was greater and the angles of forward inclination of the body were lowered for the first few steps.","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_5_description_15":{"attribute_name":"表示順","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"5","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_5_description_16":{"attribute_name":"アクセション番号","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"KJ00004196266","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_5_description_8":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(日)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"原著論文","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_5_description_9":{"attribute_name":"記事種別(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Original","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_5_source_id_1":{"attribute_name":"雑誌書誌ID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00081735","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_5_source_id_19":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"0288-7339","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"陳, 全寿","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"コヤマ, テツオ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10860","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"小山, 哲央","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"ヒグチ, ノリオ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10861","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"樋口, 憲生","creatorNameLang":"ja"},{"creatorName":"タキ, ヒロユキ","creatorNameLang":"ja-Kana"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10862","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"陳, 進龍","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10863","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"滝, 弘之","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10864","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Chen, Chuan-Show","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10865","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Koyama, Tetsuo","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10866","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Higuchi, Norio","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10867","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Chen, Chin-Long","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10868","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Taki, Hiroyuki","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"10869","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2016-11-14"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"KJ00004196266.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"642.2 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"KJ00004196266.pdf","url":"https://chukyo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/9114/files/KJ00004196266.pdf"},"version_id":"2b5358e2-d0e6-4ef3-a726-917578934324"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"Crouching start","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"\"set\" position","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"force","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"rear leg","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"新しいクラウチングスタイル・スタートの生物力学的研究","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"新しいクラウチングスタイル・スタートの生物力学的研究","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Biomechanical Study On A New Crouching Start (Chen's Start)","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"5","owner":"3","path":["943"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2016-11-14"},"publish_date":"2016-11-14","publish_status":"0","recid":"9114","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["新しいクラウチングスタイル・スタートの生物力学的研究"],"weko_creator_id":"3","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-12-20T07:18:08.717979+00:00"}