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最大作業能力と肺機能に及ぼす習慣的喫煙の影響
https://chukyo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10654
https://chukyo-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/10654517d8e67-9085-4507-8144-df35e8eba647
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
KJ00004211916.pdf (719.0 kB)
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| Item type | [ELS]紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper_02(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2016-11-17 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | 最大作業能力と肺機能に及ぼす習慣的喫煙の影響 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | The effects of habitual cigarette smoking on maximal work capacity and pulmonary function | |||||
| 言語 | en | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| 雑誌書誌ID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AN00144529 | |||||
| 著者 |
小林, 義雄
× 小林, 義雄× 細井, 輝男× 竹内, 敏子× Kobayashi, Yoshio× Hosoi, Teruo× Takeuchi, Toshiko |
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| 著者所属(日) | ||||||
| 中京大学教養部 | ||||||
| 著者所属(日) | ||||||
| 中京大学教養部 | ||||||
| 著者所属(日) | ||||||
| 中京大学教養部 | ||||||
| 著者所属(英) | ||||||
| en | ||||||
| Chukyo University | ||||||
| 著者所属(英) | ||||||
| en | ||||||
| Chukyo University | ||||||
| 著者所属(英) | ||||||
| en | ||||||
| Chukyo University | ||||||
| 記事種別(日) | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | 論文 | |||||
| 記事種別(英) | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | Article | |||||
| 抄録(英) | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | To evaluate the effects of cigarette smoking on some of the cardiorespiratory responses to maximal work as well as on pulmonary functions, a group of male adult subjects, 5 smokers and 5 nonsmokers, was studied. Work consisted of a bicycle ergometer test. For the determination of lung functions, Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and Forced Expiratory Volume in one second (FEV_<1.0>) were tested. FEV_<1.0>%, the ratio of FEV_<1.0> to FVC was also calculated. A resting carboxyhemoglobin (HbCO) level in the smoking group was significantly (P<0.001) higher than that in the nonsmoking group. No significant differences were seen in resting HR, systolic and diastolic blood pressures between smokers and nonsmokers. The percentage of body fat (%fat) in the smoking group was larger than that in the nonsmoking group. In the maximal values through the bicycle ergometer test, oxygen uptake, and ventilation in the nonsmoking group were significantly (P<0.05) higher but HR and systolic blood pressure were not significantly different as compared to those in the smoking group. During recovery after the maximal work, there were no significant differences in HR changes between the groups whereas oxygen uptakes were significantly lower in the non-smoking group than those in the smoking group. Pulmonary function tests performed on the two groups revealed normal results for each group. No significant difference was observed in FVC. However, the higher values of FEV_<1.0> and FE V_<1.0>% in nonsmokers than those in smokers were significant. These findings suggest that habitual cigarette smoking lowers maximal work performance as well as pulmonary function. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
中京大学教養論叢 en : Chukyo University bulletin of the Faculty of Liberal Arts 巻 42, 号 4, p. 645-658, 発行日 2002-05-20 |
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| 表示順 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | 5 | |||||
| アクセション番号 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | KJ00004211916 | |||||
| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 02867982 | |||||
